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OMNI: UN International Day for Preventing the Exploitation of the Environment in War and Armed Conflict, November 6, 2022

 

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International Day for Preventing the Exploitation of the ...

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On 5 November 2001, the UN General Assembly declared 6 November of each year as the International Day for Preventing the Exploitation of the Environment in War ...
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Nov 6, 2021 — The climate crisis is a peace and security crisis. It intensifies conflict over natural resources, inflating food prices and increasing ...
Int'l Day for Preventing the Exploitation of the Environment in ...

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Nov 6, 2021 — Int'l Day for Preventing the Exploitation of the Environment in War & Armed Conflict. Event date: Repeats every year on the 6 of November 10 ...
November 6 - National Day Calendar (focuses on Ukraine War 11-7-22).

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On November 6th every year, the UN observes the International Day for Preventing the Exploitation of the Environment in War and Armed Conflict.

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The International Day for Preventing the Exploitation of the Environment in War and Armed Conflict is an international day observed annually on November 6.
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The United Nations' (UNInternational Day for Preventing the Exploitation of the Environment in War and Armed Conflict is annually held on November 6.
Preventing the exploitation of the environment in war ... – UNEP https://www.unep.org › news-and-stories › statements
Nov 6, 2018 — This International Day for Preventing the Exploitation of the Environment in War and Armed Conflict I urge you all to speak up boldly and renew ...
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The UN has proclaimed 6 November as the International Day for Preventing the Exploitation of the Environment in War and Armed Conflict (A/RES/56/4).
International Day for Preventing the Exploitation of the ... – Cepa lhttps://www.cepal.org › articles › 2013-international-da...
Nov 6, 2013 — International Day for Preventing the Exploitation of the Environment in War and Armed Conflict ... "Strengthening natural resource governance and ...
International Day for Preventing the Exploitation of the ...https://nationaltoday.com › international-day-for-preve...
The U.N. General Assembly declares November 6 the annual International Day for Preventing the Exploitation of the Environment in War and Armed Conflict.

 

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A Nepalese peacekeeper with the African Union-UN Hybrid Operation in Darfur (UNAMID) plants a tree outside UNAMID Headquarters in El Fasher, Sudan.

PHOTO:UN Photo/Albert Gonzalez Farran

Though humanity has always counted its war casualties in terms of dead and wounded soldiers and civilians, destroyed cities and livelihoods, the environment has often remained the unpublicized victim of war.  Water wells have been polluted, crops torched, forests cut down, soils poisoned, and animals killed to gain military advantage.  [Ask your legislators to add environmental damage to its war casualties count.  –Dick]

Furthermore, the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) has found that over the last 60 years, at least 40 percent of all internal conflicts have been linked to the exploitation of natural resources, whether high-value resources such as timber, diamonds, gold and oil, or scarce resources such as fertile land and water. Conflicts involving natural resources have also been found to be twice as likely to relapse.

The United Nations attaches great importance to ensuring that action on the environment is part of conflict prevention, peacekeeping and peacebuilding strategies, because there can be no durable peace if the natural resources that sustain livelihoods and ecosystems are destroyed. 

On 5 November 2001, the UN General Assembly declared 6 November of each year as the International Day for Preventing the Exploitation of the Environment in War and Armed Conflict (A/RES/56/4).

On 27 May 2016, the United Nations Environment Assembly adopted resolution UNEP/EA.2/Res.15, which recognized the role of healthy ecosystems and sustainably managed resources in reducing the risk of armed conflict, and reaffirmed its strong commitment to the full implementation of the Sustainable Development Goals listed in General Assembly resolution 70/1, entitled “Transforming our world: the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development”.

Partnerships

EU-UN Partnership on Land and Natural Resource Conflicts

Six United Nations agencies and departments (UNEP, UNDP, UNHABITAT, PBSO, DPA and DESA), coordinated by the UN Framework Team for Preventive Action, have partnered with the European Union (EU) to help countries identify, prevent and transform tensions over natural resource as part of conflict prevention and peacebuilding programmes.

Global Research Programme on Post-Conflict Peacebuilding and Natural Resources

The Environmental Law Institute (ELI), United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP), and the Universities of Tokyo and McGill initiated a global research programme to collect lessons learned and good practices on managing natural resources during post-conflict peacebuilding. This four-year research project has yielded more than 150 peer-reviewed case studies by over 230 scholars, practitioners and decision-makers from 55 countries. This represents the most significant collection to date of experiences, analyses and lessons in managing natural resources to support post-conflict peacebuilding.

UN Partnership on Women and Natural Resources in Peacebuilding Settings

The United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP), the United Nations Entity for Gender Equity and the Empowerment of Women (UN Women), the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) and the United Nations Peacebuilding Support Office (PBSO) have established a partnership to collaborate on improving the understanding of the complex relationship between women and natural resources in conflict-affected settings, and make the case for pursuing gender equality, women’s empowerment and sustainable natural resource management together in support of peacebuilding. The first outcome of the collaboration is a joint policy report released on 6 November 2013.

https://www.un.org/sites/un2.un.org/files/2019/11/sg.jpg

If we are to achieve the SDGs, we need to act boldly and urgently to reduce the risks that environmental degradation and climate change present for conflict and commit to protecting our planet from the debilitating effects of war.

António Guterres

Resources

Documents

·       Resolution A/RES/56/4 declaring the Day

·       Protection of the environment in areas affected by armed conflict (UNEP/EA.2/Res.15)

·       UN Resolution on Environmental Sustainability in Mali Peacekeeping Operations [S/RES/2100 (2013)]

·       Environment and Security: a Global Agenda for UNEP [UNEP/GC.23/INF/21]

·       Publications on Environmental Peacebuilding

·       Policy Briefs

Policy Reports

·       Women and Natural Resources: Unlocking the Peacebuilding Potential

·       Greening the Blue Helmets

·       Protecting the Environment During Armed Conflict: An Inventory and Analysis of International Law

·       From Conflict to Peacebuilding: The Role of Natural Resources and the Environment

Guidance Notes

·       Natural resource management in transition settings – UNDG/ ECHA Guidance Note

·       The EU-UN partnership on Land and Natural Resource Conflicts

UN System

·       UNEP Disasters and Conflicts Programme

·       UNEP Disasters and Conflicts Programme (brochure)

·       UNEP Environmental Cooperation for Peacebuilding Programme

·       Environmental Emergencies Centre

·       UN Development Programme (UNDP)

·       UNDP Crisis Prevention & Recovery

·       UN Entity for Gender Equality and the Empowerment of Women (UN Women)

·       UN International Law Commission: Protection of the environment in relation to armed conflicts

Related Observances

·       World Environment Day

·       International Day of Peace

·       International Day of UN Peacekeepers

·       International Day of Forests

·       World Wildlife Day

·       International Mother Earth Day

·       World Day to Combat Desertification and Drought

To mark World Environment Day (5 June) the UN Mission in South Sudan launched an Umuganda Camp Cleanliness Campaign

Peace and Security

Saving future generations from the scourge of war was the main motivation for creating the United Nations, whose founders lived through the devastation of two world wars. Since its creation, the UN has often been called upon to prevent disputes from escalating into war, or to help restore peace following the outbreak of armed conflict, and to promote lasting peace in societies emerging from wars.

 

Wind turbines against the colours of a sunset.

UN Environment Programme

The United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) is the leading global environmental authority that sets the global environmental agenda, promotes the coherent implementation of the environmental dimension of sustainable development within the United Nations system, and serves as an authoritative advocate for the global environment.

 

 Why do we mark International Days?

International days and weeks are occasions to educate the public on issues of concern, to mobilize political will and resources to address global problems, and to celebrate and reinforce achievements of humanity. The existence of international days predates the establishment of the United Nations, but the UN has embraced them as a powerful advocacy tool. We also mark other UN observances.

As a supporter of the United Nations, OMNI seeks understanding through local engagement within international and planetary peace perspectives.  Dick Bennett for a Culture of Peace, Justice, and Ecology.  

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